Malaysia · Flat vs Reducing · 2026

Personal Loan Calculator Malaysia

Compare flat rate and reducing balance personal loans. See monthly instalment, total interest, effective total cost and affordability using a modern infographic-style layout.

True Cost Comparison

Flat vs Reducing — same loan, very different cost

Reducing balance saves you RM 7,551.56 in interest over 60 months at the same 6.50% rate.

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Flat Rate View

Interest on original loan

Monthly Payment
RM 1,104.17
× 60 months
Total Interest
RM 16,250.00
Total Repayment
RM 66,250.00
Effective Total Cost
RM 66,250.00
Approx. Effective Rate
12.79%
Cheaper
True cost

Reducing Balance View

Interest on outstanding balance

Monthly Payment
RM 978.31
× 60 months
Total Interest
RM 8,698.44
Total Repayment
RM 58,698.44
Effective Total Cost
RM 58,698.44
Approx. Effective Rate
6.50%
Side-by-side

Flat vs Reducing across key metrics

The numbers, head-to-head

MetricFlat RateReducing BalanceYou save (Reducing)
Monthly PaymentRM 1,104.17RM 978.31RM 125.86
Interest / Profit CostRM 16,250.00RM 8,698.44RM 7,551.56
Total Cost of BorrowingRM 66,250.00RM 58,698.44RM 7,551.56
Effective Total Cost (with fees)RM 66,250.00RM 58,698.44RM 7,551.56
Cash You ReceiveRM 50,000.00RM 50,000.00
Approx. Effective Annual Rate12.79%6.50%6.29%

Why this matters: Flat rate looks simpler in ads, but reducing balance better reflects how interest is actually charged on what you still owe. For a 6.50% headline rate over 60 months, the flat-rate effective annual cost is roughly 12.79% — almost double.

Methodology & formulas

  • Flat: Total Interest = Loan × Rate × Years; Monthly = (Loan + Interest) / Months
  • Reducing: Monthly = P × r / (1 − (1+r)−n), r = annual rate / 12
  • Effective rate (flat → reducing): ≈ 2n / (n+1) × flat rate
  • Net cash: Loan − Processing − Stamp duty − Insurance − Disbursement

Last reviewed: 2026-01-01 · Reference: Bank Negara Malaysia

Assumptions

  • Equal monthly instalments throughout tenure
  • No late payment charges modelled
  • No early settlement rebate unless estimated separately
  • Fees are upfront and entered by user
  • Interest / profit rate is annual (per year)
  • Results may differ from actual bank quotation due to rounding, insurance bundles or promotional rates

Frequently asked questions

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